Property history web sites

The following websites are intended as a brief guide to just some of the vast number of sites which are currently available on the Internet.

General sites providing information on how to conduct research or where to locate relevant sources: 

The National Archives guide to resources for house history

Sources in the Essex Record Office for tracing property history

Sources in the Norfolk Record Office for tracing property history 

BBC TV series 'House Detectives'

A global resource providing links to other sites regarding property histories

Leaflets produced by the National Archive explaining sources such as:
Hearth Tax Assessments
Manorial Court Records
National Farm Survey of England and Wales, 1940-1943
Ordnance Survey records

Specific information relevant to tracing the history of an individual property:

Architects

Royal Institute of British Architects - an online library catalogue, which includes an index to over 300 architectural periodicals, books, photographs and manuscripts held in the RIBA Library along with a biographical database of architects.

Census Returns

1901 Census – census returns for England and Wales. It is free to search the Index, and has a facility to search by address as well as by person if you do not know who was living in your property at the time. However to obtain the full details regarding the occupants of your property (including a digital image of the original census) there is a charge. This can be paid for via census vouchers (available from the Record Office) or by using a credit card.

1881 Census – via the Church of Jesus Christ of the Latter Day Saints website. Full access is free. You can search by country, county and town/village, although it is not searchable by exact address. Starting with the first match for the village go into the household and work through the village one household at a time.

1871-1901 Census - searchable indexes to all 4 census returns for England and Wales, this site is not free and it is more readily searchable by name than place/address. It does contain digital images of the original census returns.

1861 Census – an incomplete coverage for the country [March 2005 – London, Middlesex, Kent, Surrey and Essex] but is being added to on a regular basis with the intention to cover the whole country with time.

Directories 

Historical directories - includes numerous county directories for the UK and is a searchable database by either location or year. Within your chosen search it is then possible to specify a surname, street name etc and find all the given matches.

Land Registry - about two thirds of property titles in England and Wales are registered with the Land Registry which now offers an online service whereby it is possible to search for relevant documents for individual addresses. Once identified it is possible, for a set fee per item, to download copies of the register entry and the title plan.

The information on the register includes a note of the location and extent of the property, the owner's name and address, the price if sold since 1 April 2000 and details of any mortgages or rights of way.

The title plan, prepared by the Ordnance Survey, shows the land owned.

Listed Buildings

The National Monuments Records Centre - holds descriptions of listed buildings in England, along with photographs of buildings 1860s-present; aerial photographs 1930s-present, and survey reports on specific buildings. 

Images of England - maintained by the National Monuments Records Centre and contains photographs of England's 370,000 Listed Buildings.

Manorial Records 

The Manorial Documents Register - maintained by the Historical Manuscripts Commission, contains information on the whereabouts of many manor court rolls and books.

Maps

www.old-maps.co.uk - contains an extensive UK map archive. It is best searched via the Gazetteer option, which provides access to both historical First Edition Ordnance Survey sheets from the 1880’s and modern maps along with aerial photographs for the section highlighted on your map.

Ordnance Survey - provides an historical mapping service; it is possible to purchase copies of maps from 1800-1995.