Blue Tongue

What is Bluetongue?

Bluetongue is an animal disease spread by two types of midges.

It does not affect humans and does not affect the food chain.

Unlike other animal diseases like foot and mouth, because it is spread by midge bites it is not spread directly from animal to animal across a herd.

It is a disease of ruminants, including sheep, cattle, deer, camelids (eg llamas) and goats.

What does this mean for livestock owners in Suffolk?

Suffolk County Council enforces the Bluetongue restrictions through its Trading Standards department.

In an outbreak situation, local farmers and livestock owners should be aware that:

  • Pig movements will be permitted to move within out of this areas to any area, subject to licence conditions and within specific ‘pyramids’, that is, - breeding farms, weaning farms and fattening farms
  • No ruminants can be moved from farm-to-farm.
  • Calving cows and other welfare moves may take place up to 3km within the same premises.
  • No ruminants can be moved out of the area. The only exception would be direct to slaughter in Essex.
  • Direct moves to slaughter may only take place in Norfolk and Suffolk and Essex. Moves must not place after one hour before sunset when the midges are most active.
  • There must be no collection centres or dedicated slaughter sales in Norfolk and Suffolk.

Information on current Bluetongue outbreak